The first
of these long-range primary radars was commissioned at Sydney Airport
in September 1962. They served Australias capital city airports
until the early 1990s. The Airways Museum's example is the Melbourne
Terminal Area Radar (TAR) which was in service from 1966 to 1992. It
was located on the north-eastern boundary of Melbourne Airport, alongside
the Bulla Rd.
The magnetron,
which generates the radar's microwave RF energy, is arrowed.
From the
early 1970s, the long-range primary radars were supplemented by Secondary
Surveillance Radar (SSR).
The equipment on display was replaced by a short-range (50 NM) primary
radar and a long-range monopulse SSR at nearby Gellibrand Hill.
Specification:
Manufacturer |
Compagnie Generale de Telegraphie Sans Fil (C.S.F.) |
Range |
120
NM (TAR) and later 160 NM (Route Surveillance Radar - RSR) |
Frequency
range |
1300
MHz and 1345 MHz (frequency diversity) |
Output
power |
2
Megawatts |
Pulse
width |
1.5
microseconds
|